HL-20A vs HL-30A Comparison & Buying Guide | Dual 10" Line Array
HL-20A vs. HL-30A: Which Dual 10-Inch Line Array Should You Buy?
Both the HL-20A and HL-30A are dual 10-inch active line array modules with the same 100° × 15° coverage and the same 705 mm cabinet width, which is why they get compared so often. They are not the same box at two prices — the HL-30A is a generation newer, with more power, networked control, linear-phase processing, less weight and a higher rigging ceiling.
In one line: if your hangs stay within 16 boxes and you don't need remote control, the HL-20A is the lowest cost per box in the family. If you need more than 16 boxes per hang, networked per-box control, long-throw headroom, or one 90–240 V box for global stock, choose the HL-30A.
Specifications at a glance
|
Spec
|
HL-20A
|
HL-30A
|
Why it matters
|
|---|---|---|---|
|
Total power
|
700 W RMS / 1400 W peak
|
1100 W RMS / 2200 W peak
|
+57% sustained headroom
|
|
HF / LF power
|
400 W / 1000 W peak
|
600 W / 1600 W peak
|
More headroom in both bands
|
|
Max SPL @ 1 m
|
135 dB
|
137 dB
|
+2 dB
|
|
Frequency response
|
55 Hz – 20 kHz
|
50 Hz – 20 kHz
|
Lower extension before subs
|
|
HF driver
|
2.0″ exit, 3.0″ voice coil
|
1.4″ exit, 4.0″ voice coil, titanium, neodymium
|
Larger diaphragm, lighter magnet
|
|
LF drivers
|
2 × 10″, 2.5″ voice coil
|
2 × 10″, 2.5″ voice coil, neodymium
|
Lower moving mass
|
|
Crossover
|
800 Hz
|
680 Hz
|
More of the vocal band handled by the HF driver
|
|
Coverage
|
100° × 15°
|
100° × 15° (4-PATH waveguide)
|
Same pattern, newer waveguide design
|
|
DSP / phase
|
Hardware preset switches; linear-phase FIR not specified
|
48 kHz / 32-bit DSP with linear-phase FIR filtering
|
No phase shift through the crossover region
|
|
Network control
|
None (XLR only)
|
Onboard, Ethercon
|
Remote monitoring and adjustment
|
|
Cooling
|
Convection, no fan
|
Forced
|
Silent operation vs. higher thermal headroom
|
|
Dimensions (H × W × D)
|
294 × 705 × 445 mm
|
293 × 705 × 502 mm
|
57 mm deeper per box
|
|
Net / shipping weight
|
30.2 kg / 33.2 kg
|
25.0 kg / 28.2 kg
|
5 kg less per box
|
|
Max boxes per flybar
|
16
|
20
|
4 more boxes per hang
|
|
Splay angles
|
Set per cabinet on rear bracket holes; first box fixed at 0°
|
Pre-set on the ground, auto-positions on hoist, from 0.2°
|
Faster, finer array shaping
|
|
Ground stack
|
Max 4 cabinets (±7.5° tilt available)
|
Dedicated stacking kit
|
—
|
|
Operating voltage
|
Two variants (220V / 110V)
|
90–240V universal
|
One SKU for global stock vs. two
|
|
Connectors
|
PowerCON IN/OUT
|
PowerCON IN/OUT + network Ethercon
|
—
|
|
Flyable sub partner
|
18-inch sub module
|
18-inch neodymium sub (3200 W, 136 dB)
|
Different sub ecosystems
|
The three differences that change your day1. Power and headroom2200 W ÷ 1400 W = 1.57, and 10·log₁₀(1.57) ≈ +1.96 dB — which is exactly the published 135 dB → 137 dB gap. The "+2 dB" is really a 60% larger power reserve, so the HL-30A works further below its limiter at the same loudness and keeps its composure longer at the end of a show. The HL-30A also crosses over lower, at 680 Hz instead of 800 Hz, so a wider slice of the vocal band is reproduced by the compression driver — which has 50% more amplifier power behind it (600 W vs 400 W peak). 2. ControlThe HL-20A is adjusted with four rear-panel switch groups: cluster size (2-3 / 4-6 / 7-9 / 10-16 boxes), HF near/far, high-curving, and indoor low-frequency correction. There is no network port — any fine adjustment means going up to the array or working from the console. The HL-30A adds onboard networked control: groups, zone trims, delay and EQ from the software, with device status visible across the whole system, plus 3D coverage prediction to verify the design against the room before you fly it. On a multi-box hang, this is the difference you feel on every show. 3. Rigging and weightThe HL-30A lifts 20 boxes per flybar against 16 for the HL-20A, at 25 kg against 30.2 kg per box. At the same 16-box hang that is 83 kg less overhead — and because its splay angles are set on the deck and slip into position as the array is hoisted (from 0.2°), nobody has to climb the hang to re-set an angle. |
One box, 90–240V: the same module in any marketThe HL-20A is supplied in two mains voltage versions — 220–240V and 110V — and its manual reserves voltage setting to authorised service centres, with different mains fuses for each voltage. That is not a switch you flip on site: if the wrong version turns up, it becomes a service job at the worst possible moment. The HL-30A is specified as 90–240 V on both regional part numbers. One version covers every market. What that is worth in real terms: One SKU instead of two. No need to forecast 110V and 220V demand separately, or to hold stock in both versions.Cross-border rental and touring. Gear can move between 110V and 220V territories without a version problem. Lower risk on the used market. Buying second-hand or exporting stock, there is no wrong-voltage trap to check. Simpler fleet logic. One box, one part number, one set of spares to stock. |
Which one should you buy?
| Your situation | Choose | Why |
|---|---|---|
|
Corporate events, theatres, banquet halls, worship, regional rental
|
HL-20A
|
Designed for jobs that don't need the long-throw characteristics of larger arrays, where fast and easy setup is a must
|
|
Your hangs stay within 16 boxes
|
HL-20A
|
The 16-box rigging ceiling is not a limit for you
|
|
You don't need remote monitoring
|
HL-20A
|
Lowest cost per box, fanless and plug-and-play
|
|
Festivals, touring, large theatres, hangs over 16 boxes
|
HL-30A
|
20-box flybar ceiling and a 60% larger power reserve
|
|
You need per-box remote control and 3D prediction
|
HL-30A
|
Networked control and simulation software
|
|
Crew-heavy load-ins, or weight-limited rigging points
|
HL-30A
|
5.2 kg lighter per box, 83 kg less at a 16-box hang
|
|
Cross-border rental fleet or resale value
|
HL-30A
|
One 90–240V SKU instead of two voltage variants
|
FAQ
Can I mix HL-20A and HL-30A in the same array?
Don't. The accessory list provides a link bar for the HL-20A and its 18-inch sub, but no link bar joining the HL-20A and HL-30A — they are not intended to share a hang. Acoustically, with different crossover points (800 vs 680 Hz), different HF driver geometry, and linear-phase FIR processing on one model but not the other, the overlap zone will not sum cleanly. Using HL-30A as the main hang with HL-20A as front fill or delays is fine — align and delay the fills from an external processor.
Can I daisy-chain 16 boxes on one circuit?
There is no published fixed number. The manual requires that total current stays within the admitted PowerCON rating and directs users to the service centre to confirm. Figures such as "16 boxes at 110 V on a 30 A fuse" circulate online but are not official. Have a licensed electrician size the distro per project.
Do I need an external DSP with the HL-20A?
No. The onboard presets cover cluster size, HF near/far, high-curving and indoor correction. What you don't get is networked, per-box control — that is what the HL-30A adds.
Do I need to order different versions for 110 V and 230 V?
With the HL-30A, no — it is specified as 90–240 V, so one version covers both. With the HL-20A, yes: it comes in 220V and 110V versions, the two are not interchangeable on site, and changing the voltage is reserved to authorised service centres. Check the label before buying used or export stock.
Is the HL-20A being phased out?
No. It is a current product and still the lowest cost per box in the family.
Why do some sources list 1200 W instead of 1400 W for the HL-20A?
The 1200 W figure comes from the original launch documentation; today's specification sheet reads 1400 W peak / 700 W RMS. When comparing used stock against older literature, always work from the current specification sheet.
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